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30W MosFet Audio Amplifier IRF530-IRF9530

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30W MosFet Audio Amplifier IRF530-IRF9530

Description: 

This project was a sort of challenge: designing an audio amplifier capable of delivering a decent output power with a minimum parts count, without sacrificing quality.

The Power Amplifier section employs only three transistors and a handful of resistors and capacitors in a shunt feedback configuration but can deliver more than 18W into 8 Ohm with <0.08% THD @ 1KHz at the onset of clipping (0.04% @ 1W - 1KHz and 0.02% @ 1W - 10KHz) and up to 30W into a 4 Ohm load.

To obtain such a performance and to ensure overall stability of this very simple circuitry, a suitable regulated dc power supply is mandatory. This is not a snag because it also helps in keeping noise and hum of the preamp to very low levels and guarantees a predictable output power into different load impedances. Finally, as the amplifier requires only a single rail supply, a very good dc voltage regulator capable of supplying more than 2 Amps @ 40V can be implemented with a few parts also.

Power Amplifier Parts:

 R1  2K2 1/4W Resistor
R2
27K 1/4W Resistor
R3,R4
2K2 1/2W Trimmers Cermet or Carbon (or 2K)
R5
100R 1/4W Resistor
R6
1K 1/4W Resistor
R7,R8
330R 1/4W Resistors
   
C1
22µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
C2
47pF 63V Polystyrene or Ceramic Capacitor
C3,C4
100µF 50V Electrolytic Capacitors
C5
2200µF 50V Electrolytic Capacitor
   
Q1
BC550C 45V 100mA Low noise High gain NPN Transistor
Q2
IRF530 100V 14A N-Channel Hexfet Transistor (or MTP12N10)
Q3
IRF9530 100V 12A P-Channel Hexfet Transistor (or MTP12P10)
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